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YAML Validator & Formatter

Paste your YAML to validate, format, and convert it. Everything happens in your browser — your data stays private.

 
Validation results will appear here...

About YAML

YAML (YAML Ain't Markup Language) is a human-readable data serialization format commonly used for configuration files, data exchange, and infrastructure-as-code tools like Docker Compose, Kubernetes, Ansible, and GitHub Actions.

Unlike JSON, YAML uses indentation to denote structure, supports comments with #, and provides a more readable syntax for complex nested data. This tool validates your YAML syntax, reports errors with line numbers, and can convert to JSON for interoperability.

Features

YAML vs JSON Comparison

Feature YAML JSON
Comments Supported (#) Not supported
Readability Highly readable, minimal syntax Verbose with braces and quotes
Data types Strings, numbers, booleans, null, dates, lists, maps Strings, numbers, booleans, null, arrays, objects
Quoting strings Optional (most cases) Always required (double quotes)
Multiline strings Native support (| and >) Must use \n escape
Structure Indentation-based Brace-based
Trailing commas N/A (no commas used) Not allowed
Common use cases Config files, Docker, Kubernetes, CI/CD APIs, web services, data storage
File extensions .yaml, .yml .json

YAML Syntax Quick Reference

Syntax Example Description
Key-value pair name: John Basic mapping entry
Nested object server:
  host: localhost
Indented child keys
List / Array items:
  - apple
  - banana
Dash-prefixed items
Comment # This is a comment Lines starting with #
Boolean debug: true true, false, yes, no, on, off
Null value: null null, ~, or empty value
Multiline (literal) text: |
  line one
  line two
Preserves newlines
Multiline (folded) text: >
  line one
  line two
Joins lines with spaces
Quoted string name: "hello: world" Required when value contains special chars
Inline list tags: [a, b, c] JSON-style flow sequence
Inline object point: {x: 1, y: 2} JSON-style flow mapping

Frequently Asked Questions

What is YAML?
YAML (YAML Ain't Markup Language) is a human-readable data serialization format. It uses indentation to represent structure, making it cleaner than JSON for configuration files. It's used by Docker Compose, Kubernetes, Ansible, GitHub Actions, and many other tools.
What's the difference between YAML and JSON?
YAML uses indentation for nesting (no braces), supports comments, allows multiline strings, and is more human-readable. JSON uses explicit braces and brackets, has no comments, and is more machine-friendly. YAML is a superset of JSON — valid JSON is valid YAML.
What are common YAML mistakes?
Common errors include inconsistent indentation (mixing tabs and spaces), missing colons after keys, incorrect list formatting (forgetting the dash), unquoted strings that look like numbers or booleans, and using tabs instead of spaces (YAML only allows spaces).
Keyboard Shortcuts
Ctrl+Enter Run / Format
Ctrl+Shift+C Copy output
Ctrl+L Clear